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: TẬP 66, SỐ 8     : 58-63
Publishing year: 8/2024
Blackshallotsarenewproductsmadebyprocessingfreshshallots(AlliumascalonicumL.)undercontrolledtemperatureand humidityconditionswithouttheuseofadditives.Thepurposeofthisstudywastodeterminesuitablefreezingpretreatment andendogenousfermentationconditions(treatmenttemperature,treatmenttime)tobreakdownthecellstructureinraw materials,topromotereactionscausedbyenzymes(hydrolysisreactionofpolysaccharides,proteins,reactionofconverting polyphenol compounds in bound form to free form...), improving the content of nutritional ingredients and active ingredientsinblackshallotproductsandshortenfermentationtime.Theresultshavedeterminedthesuitablefreezing pretreatmentconditionatatemperatureof-20oCfor30hoursandthesuitableendogenousfermentationconditionata temperatureof45oCfor2days.Undertheseconditions,theblackshallotproductsachievedgoodquality,correspondingto thetotalfermentationtimeshortenedto17dayscomparedtothecontrolwhichwas24days.Thisresearchinitiallygave feasibilityforblackshallotproductiononanindustrialscale.
Allium ascalonicum L., black shallots, endogenous fermentation, freezing, moist heat treatment method, pretreatment.
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