COMPARISON OF DISPERSION CHARACTERISTICS OF CIRCULAR AND
SQUARE PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER WITH CORE-FILLED CS2
Authors: Ho Thi Anh Thua, Ngoc Vo Thi Minhb, Chu Thi Hoai Samb, Vinh Nguyen Thanhb, Tuyen Ta Thi Kimc, Thanh Thai Doanc, Hieu Le Vand, Chu Van Lanhb*
Advances in Optics, Photonics, Spectroscopy & Applications XII
: ISBN: 978-604-357-120-2 : 505
Publishing year: 9/2022
In this paper, we compare the dispersion characteristics of pure silica PCF,
hollow-core permeable Carbon disulfide (CS2) circular lattice with hollow-core PCF
permeable Carbon disulfide square lattice with the variation of air-hole diameter in the first
ring near the core, the fill factor of the first round d1/Ʌ varies from 0.3 to 0.85 for lattice
constants () 1.0m; 1.5m; 1.8m and 2.0m. Based on the analysis of simulated results,
we compare dispersion graphs of two types of PCF, thereby proposing two optimal
structures for each type of network. For circular network PCF: CF1 ( = 1.0m; d1/ =
0.65); CF2 ( = 1.5m; d1/ = 0.3) and PCF square network: SF1 ( = 1.0m; d1/ =
0.8); SF2 ( = 1.5m; d1/ = 0.3). The dispersion value of CF1 fiber ( = 1.0m; d1/ =
0.65) at 1.25m pump wavelength is -1.20 ps/nm/km, of SF1 fiber ( = 1.0m; d1/ =
0.8) at 1.30m pump wavelength equals -16.87 ps/nm/km. The #CF2 and #SF2 structures
have anomalous dispersion and intersect the zero dispersion line at one point, where the #SF2
structure has lower dispersion. We see the same CS2 permeation, but the optimal fiber
dispersion value of circular network PCF is superior to square lattice PCF. This is a very
important factor for the applying of super continuous transmission in the near-infrared region
of PCF.
Photonic crystal fiber (PCF), square lattice, circular lattice, supercontinuum generation, dispersion