Factors Influencing Elementary Teachers’
Readiness in Delivering Sex Education amidst
Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: 1.Nguyen Thi Phuong Nhung, Tran Thi Hang Ly, pham xuan son, chu thi thuy an, nguyen ngoc hien
International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research
: 21 : 320-341
Publishing year: 2/2022
The emergence of variants of Covid-19, the persistence of
lockdowns in many countries, and the necessity to maintain sustainable
education have resulted in a shift from the traditional classroom to virtual
space. As such, there is a strong need to leverage technological advances
while mitigating the challenges faced by primary teachers. Through the
incorporation of eight elements, the authors sought to better understand
factors that influence teacher readiness to deliver sex education in
primary schools. Structural Equation Modeling was employed to assess
the proposed conceptual model. The online survey was designed and
distributed by Google Forms. Based on the results from 383 individuals,
the findings revealed that facilitating conditions, educational policy, and
parental involvement all had a relationship with teacher readiness.
Digital content positively influenced performance expectancy and effort
expectancy. Sexual knowledge had a statistically significant and positive
influence on effort expectancy. Finally, openness had a statistically
significant and positive influence on performance expectancy. The
significant exceptions were that effort expectancy was not found to
predict teacher readiness, and performance expectancy was not found to
influence teacher readiness. The reasons for these non-significant
correlations were briefly discussed and more studies on this topic are
called to investigate these unexpected outcomes in more detail. The level
of readiness, as well as theoretical and practical implications for scholars
and practitioners, were discussed.
Keywords: sex education; teacher readiness; primary schools;
educational policy; parental involvemen
sex education; teacher readiness; primary schools; educational policy; parental involvemen